Average Cost of Daycare and Childcare in California

ChildcareDaycare

12 Dec 2023

Selecting the right childcare facility for your child is a crucial decision that can significantly influence their upbringing and in your budget. However, in a vast state like California, identifying the best daycares can be a daunting task and often involves a considerable expense.

To aid you in this process, we meticulously analyzed 1921 daycare and childcare options in California. We have compiled a comprehensive guide to help you grasp the various price points you might come across and offer insights into the average costs you can expect based on your specific requirements.

This guide is designed to streamline the decision-making process and assist you in determining the most suitable place for your child's care and education.

The average cost of daycare in California fluctuates based on the child's age, the type of daycare facility, and the geographical location. According to findings from the Annie E. Casey Foundation, the average yearly expense for daycare in California amounts to $10,805, translating to approximately $900 per month.

Outlined below is a breakdown of the average monthly daycare costs in California according to age groups:

Infants: $1,412
Toddlers: $1,167
Preschoolers: $956

What is the average daycare cost near you?

The most affordable California metro area neighborhoods for daycares are:

90001: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $422.
90003: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $440.
90069: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $528.
90044: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $535.
90037: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $541

Here are some of the daycares in these zip codes:

90001:

Ramirez Family Child Care: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 5-star rating on Google Maps.

Home sweet home: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 5-star rating on Google Maps.

Hogan Family Child Care: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 5-star rating on Google Maps.

Carousel Day Care Inc: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 5-star rating on Google Maps.

King Family Daycare: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

90003:

All Of Us Daycare: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 1.5-star rating on Google Maps.

Lennie's Joyful Childcare: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 5-star rating on Google Maps.

Pininos Daycare: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Madrigal Family Child Day Care: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Celia's Rainbow Daycare: This daycare is open from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday through Friday. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

90069:

Le Petit Gan International Preschool West Hollywood: This daycare is open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday through Friday. It has a 4.5-star rating on Google Maps.

Huntley Preschool: This daycare is open from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM, Monday through Friday. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Dvorskaya Alternative School: This daycare does not have any hours listed on Google Maps. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Fountain Kids Academy: This daycare does not have any hours listed on Google Maps. It has a 3-star rating on Google Maps.

The Center for Early Education: This daycare does not have any hours listed on Google Maps. It has a 4.7-star rating on Google Maps.

90044:

Freeman Family Child Care: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 4.4-star rating on Google Maps.

Life Tree Learning Childcare Daycare: This daycare is open from 12:00 PM to 11:45 PM, Monday through Friday. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Andy's Angels Childcare: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Peace On Earth Preschool & Childcare: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

Hogan's Day Care: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 0-star rating on Google Maps.

90037:

First Steps Child Care Inc: This daycare is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It has a 5-star rating on Google Maps.

The most expensive California metro area neighborhoods for daycares are:

90210: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $4,904. This neighborhood is located in Beverly Hills, one of the wealthiest communities in the United States.
90077: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $2,782. This neighborhood is located in Brentwood, another affluent community in Los Angeles.
90010: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $2,520. This neighborhood is located in West Hollywood, a popular tourist destination and home to many celebrities.
90048: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $2,346. This neighborhood is located in Hancock Park, an upscale community in Los Angeles.
90095: The average monthly cost of daycare in this zip code is $2,457. This neighborhood is located in Bel Air, another exclusive community in Los Angeles.

How much does infant daycare cost in California?

Infant daycare in California carries an average monthly cost of $1,412, totaling $16,945 annually. This positions California as one of the priciest states for infant daycare in the United States.

Several factors contribute to the elevated average cost of infant daycare in California, with a key factor being the high cost of living in the state. Despite having one of the highest median incomes in the United States, California also contends with one of the most elevated costs of living. Consequently, daycare providers in the state must set higher prices to offset their operational expenses.

Full-day rates for infant daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day infant daycare in California for 5 days per week is $1,400 to $1,800.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day infant daycare in California for 3 days per week is $1,000 to $1,300.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day infant daycare in California for 2 days per week is $600 to $900.

Half-day rates for infant daycare in Ohio

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day infant daycare in California for 5 days per week is $1,412.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day infant daycare in California for 3 days per week is $1,059.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day infant daycare in California for 2 days per week is $706.

Drop-in rates for infant daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day infant daycare in Ohio for 5 days per week is $808.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day infant daycare in Ohio for 3 days per week is $484.80.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day infant daycare in Ohio for 2 days per week is $326.40.

How much does toddler daycare cost in California?

The average cost of toddler daycare in California fluctuates based on the child's age, the type of care, and the geographical location. Generally, full-time toddler daycare expenses range from $300 to $1,500 per month.

Here is a breakdown of the average cost of toddler daycare in California, categorized by type of care:

Center-based care: $319-$353 per week
Family daycare: $212-$220 per week
In-home care: $120-$150 per week

It's important to note that the cost of toddler daycare can also vary depending on the location. For instance, daycare services in San Francisco typically incur higher expenses compared to those in Fresno.

Full-day rates for toddler daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day toddler daycare in California for 5 days per week is $3000.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day toddler daycare in California for 3 days per week is $1800.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day toddler daycare in California for 2 days per week is $1200.

Half-day rates for toddler daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day toddler daycare in California for 5 days per week is $680 to $2,374.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day toddler daycare in California for 3 days per week is $460 to $2,044.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day toddler daycare in California for 2 days per week is $440 to $1,300.

Drop-in rates for toddler daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day toddler daycare in California for 5 days per week is $120.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day toddler daycare in California for 3 days per week is $90.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day toddler daycare in California for 2 days per week is $75.

Source: Average cost of daycare in Florida

How much does preschool cost in California?

The average cost of preschool in California is influenced by factors such as the type of program, location, and provider. As per a 2024 report from Child Care Aware of America, the average monthly cost of preschool in California is $980 for full-time care and $580 for part-time care. Consequently, the annual average cost for full-time preschool in California is $11,762, while part-time preschool averages $6,960 annually.

Full-day rates for preschool daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day preschool daycare in California for 5 days per week is $387 to $4,850.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day preschool daycare in California for 3 days per week is $397 to $2,740.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day preschool daycare in California for 2 days per week is $329 to $2,570.

Half-day rates for preschool daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day preschool daycare in California for 5 days per week is $500 - $1,000.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day preschool daycare in California for 3 days per week is $350 - $700.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day preschool daycare in California for 2 days per week is $250 - $500.

Drop-in rates for daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day preschool daycare in California for 5 days per week is $140.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day preschool daycare in California for 3 days per week is $110.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day preschool daycare in California for 2 days per week is $90.

How much does Pre-K cost in California?

The cost of Pre-K in California varies based on factors such as the program type, location, and the child's age. On average, the annual cost for full-time Pre-K in California is approximately $12,000.

Full-day rates for Pre-K daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day Pre-K daycare in California for 5 days per week is $387 - $4,850.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day Pre-K daycare in California for 3 days per week is $397 - $2,740.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for full-day Pre-K daycare in California for 2 days per week is $329 - $2,570.

Half-day rates for Pre-K Daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day Pre-K daycare in California for 5 days per week is $675.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day Pre-K daycare in California for 3 days per week is $415.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day Pre-K daycare in California for 2 days per week is $325.

Drop-in rates for Pre-K daycare in California

5 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day Pre-K daycare in California for 5 days per week is $2,860.
3 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day Pre-K daycare in California for 3 days per week is $2,200.
2 days per week: The average monthly rate for Half-day Pre-K daycare in California for 2 days per week is $1,870.

Must Read Blog: Daycares in Texas

How to get subsidized Daycare in California

In California, there are various ways to access subsidized daycare, and here are some common options:

CalWORKs Stage One Child Care: This program offers daycare support to families receiving financial aid through CalWORKs. CalWORKs is a temporary assistance program aiding families with low incomes in meeting their basic needs.
CalWORKs Stage Two Child Care: This program provides daycare subsidies to families who were previously on CalWORKs cash aid and are engaged in county-approved welfare-to-work activities.
Alternative Payment Program (APP): Families meeting specific income and work requirements, yet ineligible for CalWORKs, can receive daycare subsidies through this program.
Family Child Care Home Education Network (FCCHEN): Families utilizing a family child care home provider within the FCCHEN network can benefit from this program's daycare subsidies.
Migrant Child Care and Development Program (MCCDP): This program offers daycare subsidies to migrant families.

To apply for subsidized daycare in California, get in touch with your local county welfare department. Find the contact details on the California Department of Social Services website.

Consider the following when applying:

Eligibility requires meeting specific income and work criteria.
A waiting list may be applicable if demand exceeds available subsidies.
Documentation is necessary to verify eligibility.

For further reading: how to start a daycare in Michigan

Why Does Child Care Cost So Much In California?

Cost of childcare in California ranks among the highest in the nation, influenced by several key factors:

High Demand and Limited Supply: California's sizable population of young children results in a substantial demand for child care. However, the availability of childcare is restricted due to challenges like the high operational costs of childcare centers and the difficulty in finding qualified staff.
High Cost of Living: California's status as one of the most expensive states to live in is reflected in childcare costs. The elevated cost of living contributes to increased operational expenses for childcare centers, including rent, utilities, and food.
High Staffing Requirements: California imposes stringent staffing requirements for childcare centers, aiming to ensure safety and quality of care. However, these requirements also contribute to the higher operational costs of running a childcare center.
Low Reimbursement Rates: Childcare providers in California receive minimal reimbursement from the state for each child they care for. This necessitates higher rates charged to parents to cover expenses.
Low Wages for Child Care Workers: Childcare workers in California earn some of the lowest wages in the state. This low compensation makes it challenging for childcare centers to attract and retain qualified staff, adding to overall costs.

Due to these factors, the average cost of full-time child care for an infant in California exceeds $1,200 per month. This represents more than half of the average monthly income of a California household.

The substantial expense of child care can significantly impact families, potentially leading parents to delay their return to work after having a child or even prompting them to leave their jobs altogether. It also poses challenges for families in meeting their financial needs.

What Are The Other Issues Parents Face When Trying To Get Daycare?

In addition to the high cost of daycare, parents encounter various challenges when seeking quality childcare. Here are some prevalent issues:

Limited Availability and Long Waitlists: High demand for childcare and a shortage of qualified providers result in many daycare centers having lengthy waitlists. This poses challenges for parents in finding childcare that suits their needs and schedule.

Inconsistent Quality of Care: The quality of childcare can vary significantly among providers, making it challenging for parents to assess before enrolling their child in a program.

Lack of Transparency: Some daycare providers may not openly share their policies, fees, and curriculum, making it challenging for parents to make well-informed decisions about their child's care.

Lack of Flexibility: Certain daycare centers enforce strict policies regarding drop-in care, sick days, and holidays. This lack of flexibility can be problematic for parents requiring adaptable childcare arrangements.

Lack of Affordability: Despite subsidies and tax breaks, daycare costs can still be unaffordable for many families. This financial strain forces parents to make tough decisions regarding their finances and careers.

Difficulty Finding Qualified Providers: A shortage of qualified childcare providers, particularly in specific areas and for certain age groups, makes it challenging for parents to find a provider that meets their needs.

What Qualifications Do DayCare Center Staff Need In California?

The qualifications for daycare center staff in California vary depending on the specific position and the age group of children they will be working with. However, some general requirements apply to all daycare center staff:

All daycare center staff must:

Be at least 18 years old.
Have a high school diploma or equivalent.
Pass a background check.
Complete CPR and first aid training.
Take child development classes.
For Infant/Toddler Teachers:
Must possess a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or an equivalent.
Must have a minimum of two years of experience working with infants and toddlers.

For Preschool Teachers:

Must hold a bachelor's degree in early childhood education or a related field.
Must have at least one year of experience teaching preschool.

For Assistant Teachers:

Must have a CDA credential or an equivalent.
Must have a minimum of six months of experience working with children.

For Directors:

Must have a master's degree in early childhood education or a related field.
Must have at least five years of experience working in early childhood education.

Do Family Child Care Centers Need To Be Licensed In California?

Certainly, all Family Child Care Homes (FCCHs) in California must obtain a license from the California Department of Social Services (CDSS). This licensing requirement extends to homes that care for more than three children who are not related to the provider. The licensing process aims to ensure that FCCHs create a safe and healthy environment for children.

Here are some key requirements for FCCH licensure in California:

Personal and Educational Qualifications: Providers must meet specific personal and educational qualifications.
Home Standards: The home must be in good repair and adhere to safety standards.
Written Care Plan: Providers must have a written plan for care, covering aspects such as the curriculum, discipline policies, and emergency procedures.
Clean and Healthy Environment: Maintaining a clean and healthy environment is crucial.
Adequate Supervision: Providers must ensure adequate supervision for all children in their care.
Reporting Responsibilities: Providers are obligated to report any suspected child abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities.

The licensing process for FCCHs in California typically spans several months, involving the submission of an application, background checks, and a home inspection. Once licensed, FCCHs must consistently comply with all relevant regulations and undergo periodic inspections.

Here are some benefits of opting for a licensed FCCH:

Regular Inspections: Licensed FCCHs are subject to routine inspections to verify compliance with safety and quality standards.
Qualified Providers: Licensed FCCHs must have providers with the necessary qualifications and experience.
Care Plan: Licensed FCCHs are required to have a written care plan tailored to meet the needs of children.

If considering an FCCH, it's crucial to ensure that the provider is licensed. You can verify a particular FCCH's license status on the CDSS website or request the provider to show you their license.